Head coverings
Hats and head coverings in passport photos
Hats and casual caps are banned in most passport photos. Religious head coverings and documented medical headwear may be allowed if your full face is visible from chin to forehead with no shadow on features.
Example compliant crops




AI-generated illustrative portraits — not real applicants.
General rule
Published specs for US, UK, Schengen, and Indian passport set hatAllowed false for everyday headwear. Religious garments that do not obscure the oval of the face are typically permitted when the authority can still perform biometric matching.
Religious and medical exceptions
- Hijab, turban, or kippah — allowed if entire face visible edge-to-edge
- No shadow cast on cheeks or eyes from fabric
- Head covering must not hide hairline boundaries required for crop guides
- Medical wigs or bandages — document with official guidance if asked
What is never allowed
Baseball caps, beanies, headphones, and costume headwear. Sunglasses on head, visors, or anything casting shadow across the eyes.
Official specifications
| Document | US Passport |
|---|---|
| Country | United States |
| Dimensions (mm) | 51 × 51 |
| Pixels @ DPI | 600 × 600 @ 300 |
| Head height | 50–69% |
| Eye line from bottom | 56–69% |
| Background | white |
| Official source | View official guidance |
| Last verified | 2026-08-18 |
Common rejection reasons & fixes
Hard fail: Baseball cap casting shadow on eyes
Remove cap; re-shoot with full face evenly lit
Hard fail: Hijab fabric covering part of chin
Adjust drape so chin, cheeks, and forehead are fully visible
Official sources
Frequently asked questions
- Can I wear a hijab in a US passport photo?
- Yes, if your full face is visible from bottom of chin to top of forehead with no shadows on facial features.
- Can I wear a hat for medical hair loss?
- US rules allow head coverings for medical reasons when the face remains fully visible. Confirm on travel.state.gov for your situation.
- Does a head covering change photo size rules?
- No — dimensions and head-height bands stay the same. The face oval must fit within the crop template.
- Are headphones allowed?
- No — remove all non-religious/non-medical headwear and accessories.
Related guides
PicsForm matches published requirements; always confirm current rules on the official portal.